Contaminated water can lead to several health issues, and many families without safe water are at risk. Sadly, clean water, plumbing and water tanks are alien in many rural areas the world over. Water is a precious resource but unfortunately many people remain uneducated about water management.
For example, half of the wells in Bangladesh are contaminated with arsenic because they were not dug to the correct depth of 100 meters. The government of that country has cried ignorance, but the fact is that they did not serve their citizens during installations. There’s no saying how many people were unsuspectingly poisoned by arsenic.
Drinking arsenic-contaminated water may not kill you, but it will make you seriously ill. Arsenic poisoning from contaminated water sources is a global issue. About 140 million people are affected in 70 countries.
These figures should scare authorities into taking action to avoid further damage. The governments need to check all pipes, plumbing and reservoirs often. The fact that developing countries have spent millions of dollars on such projects highlights their urgency.
Although there haven't been any deaths reported in Bangladesh, the government needs to act swiftly to keep this the case. Bangladesh has apparently received foreign aid in order to rectify the situation. Sadly, it appears the government has not yet taken action.
There are more serious cases in other parts of the world. In developing countries, children under 5 years old are dying from diarrhea due to unclean water, and made complicated by malnutrition. The combination is lethal, and 90% of deaths from water-related diarrhea are children who don't eat and grow weak.
769 000 African children under the age of 5 died from water-related diarrhea between 2000 and 2003. If one clean water tank had been set up in each of these high-risk areas, countless lives could have been saved. In developed countries, there were 700 children under 5 that suffered the same fate from diarrheal disease.
When clean water is introduced, deaths from diarrheal disease can decrease by as much as 25%. Developed nations have got the process of water treatment and storage correct, and have seen a 39& reduction in diarrhea cases. The ideal is that all countries follow this example.
It has been revealed that sewage is the leading cause of water contamination, which translates to the consumption of human fecal parasites. If you forgive the pun, this is literally hard to swallow. In 2006, surveys revealed that about 1.1 billion people did not have proper drinking water, and in the same year, 1.8 million people died from water-related illnesses.
If access to clean water is increased, such deaths will decrease. The cost of installing the Water Tanks and purifiers that clean water is minimal when compared to the amount of lives saved. Safe, efficient distribution of water can help to keep many homes safe.
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